В Влащенко Lawyer • Kyiv

Witness rights in criminal proceedings: key points

What a witness has the right to demand, how to prepare for interrogation and when you can refuse to answer.

Criminal law Feb 16, 2026 6 min

Being a witness does not mean that you are required to answer any questions without restrictions. It is important to understand your rights and limits of participation in the case.

Key rights of a witness: - know in what status you are called; - use legal assistance; - do not testify against yourself and your loved ones; - require comments to be included in the protocol.

How to prepare: - check the agenda and purpose of the call; - take identification documents; - remember the facts in advance, don’t overthink things.

During interrogation: - answer only a specific question; - if you are not sure, say so; - after finishing, carefully read the protocol and correct any inaccuracies.

If questions go beyond witness status, request a break and consult with an attorney.

The material is for informational purposes only and does not constitute individual legal advice.